Age Formula Explained, With Examples

Updated 5 Oct 2026 in Date & Time

Every age result comes from one formula. Once you understand what goes into it, you can sanity-check any figure you are given, whether by an employer, a bank, a teacher or another website.

The formula

Count whole years, then months, then days.

What each input means

Example

For example, with these inputs:

the calculator returns:

Why it matters

Dates and durations matter for notice periods, leave planning, project deadlines and contracts. Counting days on a calendar is slow and easy to get wrong, especially across months of different lengths.

The Gregorian calendar has months of 28 to 31 days and adds a leap day almost every four years, which makes counting days by hand surprisingly error-prone. Converting dates to day numbers and subtracting avoids the problem.

When sharing dates internationally, write the month as a word to avoid confusion between day-month and month-day formats.

Age is calculated in completed years, months and days. Someone born on 29 February is usually treated as turning a year older on 28 February or 1 March in non-leap years, depending on the rule being applied.

Related calculations

Use the Age Calculator to plug in your own numbers.

Run your own numbers: Age Calculator

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