How to Convert Grams to Micrograms (g to µg)

Updated 5 Oct 2026 in Unit Converters

Weight units matter at the wet market, where older stalls and Chinese medical halls still quote prices per kati or tael, and when following American recipes in ounces and pounds. This guide shows how to convert grams into micrograms by hand, with examples and a quick-reference table.

The conversion

To convert grams to micrograms, multiply the value by 1,000,000. To go the other way, divide by the same number (or multiply by 1.000000e-06). For a quick estimate, multiply by about 1,000,000.

Micrograms = grams × 1,000,000

Worked examples

Grams to Micrograms table

GramsMicrograms
1 g1,000,000 µg
2 g2,000,000 µg
5 g5,000,000 µg
10 g10,000,000 µg
20 g20,000,000 µg
25 g25,000,000 µg
50 g50,000,000 µg
100 g100,000,000 µg
250 g250,000,000 µg
500 g500,000,000 µg
1,000 g1,000,000,000 µg

Common questions

Is g to µg exact?

The factors used here are the internationally defined values where they exist; results are rounded for display only.

How do I convert back?

Use the Micrograms to Grams converter.

Mistakes to avoid

Dropping the units

A bare number without a unit is easy to misread later. Always write the unit with the result.

Multiplying when you should divide

Converting to a smaller unit gives a bigger number, and converting to a larger unit gives a smaller one. If your answer moves the wrong way, you have inverted the factor.

Rounding the factor too early

Using 3 instead of 3.28 for feet per metre introduces an error of almost 9% before you have started.

Background

Unit conversion is simply multiplication by a fixed ratio. The ratio between two units of the same quantity never changes, so once you know it you can convert any value in either direction.

For everyday use, three or four significant figures are usually enough. Engineering, science and trade documents may need more, and rounding should happen only at the end of a calculation.

Writing the units next to every number while you work is the simplest way to avoid mistakes. If the units do not cancel to leave the one you want, the calculation is set up wrongly.

For any value, use the Grams to Micrograms Converter or browse all weight converters.

Run your own numbers: Grams to Micrograms Converter

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